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HomeRecords Management >

Record Disposition

 

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How a Retention Schedule works

Notification and review

Holds

Updating the computer catalog after disposition

Methods of Disposition

Recycling Commitment

 

No record is forever, at lea

No record is forever, at least in terms of the Records Management facility. Very few records are retained beyond 15 years, and most retention periods are much shorter. Some records process into the College Archives (in Baker Library) for permanent historical retention, but most eventually end up being recycled or shredded. As discussed in the Retention section, this entire disposition process is governed by the Retention Schedule, negotiated between the Records Custodian, the Records Manager, and the Records Retention Committee. (See The Scheduling Process for more information.)

How a Retention Schedule works.


Upon cataloging, each accession is assigned a disposition date. This date is calculated automatically by adding the retention period for that series to the last date of the material in the new accession. For instance, a record with a last date of 6/30/2005, and a five year retention period, would be disposed on 6/30/2010.

NOTE: Retention periods and disposition dates are always calculated from the date of the material itself, not from the date the material is transferred to Records Management.

Twice each year (beginning in July and January) Records Management conducts a round of disposition. In order to be eligible for disposition, a record accession must meet the following criteria:

If an accession meets all of these criteria the system will automatically make it eligible for disposition.

NOTE: As a rule, partial accessions are not disposed. The entire accession is either disposed or retained.


Notification and review.


During each disposition round the Record Custodian will receive a Blitz that details all material currently eligible for disposition. It will be sent with a return receipt attached, which is returned to Records Management to indicate the Records Custodian has read and been informed of the pending disposition.

IMPORTANT NOTE: There is a five working-day "grace period" on record disposition that begins when the return receipt is received by Records Management. This means that once the Records Custodian has read the disposition notice they have one week to stop a scheduled disposition from occurring. If the Records Custodian does not contact Records Management within five days of reading the disposition notice, the disposition will be put into effect.

Remember, this five day period only begins after the Records Custodian has read the message and the return receipt has been generated. By this safety net no records will be disposed due to the Records Custodian being on vacation or otherwise inaccessible to Blitz Mail.

NOTE: A disposition method of "Archives" does not guarantee that the material will be retained in the historical collection of the College. The Archives may elect to dispose of some or all of a particular group of records, if it duplicates existing holdings or is otherwise not suitable for permanent retention. For this reason, no record should process into the Archives until its administrative value is completed.

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Holds.


Circumstances may demand that a particular record accession must be held beyond it's scheduled disposition. This is normally due to litigation, an audit, or a pending project. Should placing a hold become necessary, the Records Custodian must contact Records Management either before a scheduled disposition, or before the end of the five day grace period (see note above). The accession can then be placed on a temporary hold, and the Records Custodian will be contacted again at the next scheduled disposition round to review the status of the material.

Records Management asks that material only be placed on hold for valid and specific administrative reasons. It is important from a legal standpoint, should Dartmouth's retention practices ever be challenged, that the institution can document a high level of consistency in applying disposition. If a specific reason cannot be found for holding a particular accession, and the Records Custodian is still not comfortable with the disposition, then that may indicate that the retention period needs to be revisited and extended.

Updating the computer catalog after disposition.


The final step in this process is to update the Records Management computer system to reflect the disposed material. Even though material may process out of the facility, it remains in the data system, flagged as disposed. This means that Records Management can tell you not only what is currently in storage, but also all files which have been disposed. (The exception to this are those records disposed before the digital tracking system was adopted in June of 1994. Box and File data on those records was not retained.)

Methods of disposition.

Not all disposition is created equal, and not all disposition means "destroy." When the Records Custodian receives a notice of impending disposition this may include a variety of disposition method codes. For reference, here is a complete glossary.

  • D: Discard (Recycle). This is the standard, non-confidential destruction method. Material scheduled under this method is purged of reusable stock (such as file folders or binders) and then sent for recycling. In practice, due to the economics involved, all material with this disposition method is currently being shredded prior to recycling.
  • S: Shred. Material under this method is processed under strict security. Destruction is accomplished via secure on-site shredding by a third party vendor who provides certificates of secure destruction. The shredded material is then recycled. Note that non-accessioned material can also be shredded.
  • A: Archives. This designation is for material to be processed into the permanent historical records of the College. Note that this processing is done by the College Archives. The Archives works with individual departments during their processing. Records of enduring legal, fiscal, administrative or historical value are retained. Records duplicating information found elsewhere may be discarded.
  • M: Imaging. Material falling under this designation will be converted to digital images, after which, the original paper documents will be destroyed. The digital images then becomes part of a new record series, with it's own retention period (longer, and eventually destined for the Archives).
  • P: Purge. This special designation is for sets which need to be purged before destruction. Usually this means removing material based on a specified criteria. The remaining material is then reaccessioned under a separate record series with a longer retention period, and the remaining material shredded.
  • R: Return. Material with this designation is returned to the originating office when the retention period is complete. Records Management discourages this disposition method unless the originating office has specific plans for processing or purging the material.
  • I: Interfile. This designation is for rare record sets which need to be combined with others after their retention period. Computerization and file title itemization has almost eliminated the need to interfile material.

8RecycleRecycling commitment.

Records Management has a commitment to ensure that all possible record material is recycled upon disposition. The program works closely with Dartmouth Recycles, as well as third party vendors to ensure that wherever possible all paper is diverted from overcrowded landfills.


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Last Updated: 12/18/08