
This page provides the procedures for Dartmouth College users to enroll in the Dartmouth College Certificate Authority. To obtain a certificate you must authenticate to the certificate server using your DND name and password.
Important: Be sure to request your certificate on the same computer and web browser on which you plan to use the certificate. You will need to choose a password for your Certificate Store when following the process below. Be sure to select a password you will remember. It is not possible to recover a forgotten password, you can only reset it. For more information see: Using PKI.
Check that the Time and Date set on your computer are accurate before proceeding with getting your Dartmouth Certificate. Most systems have a Date and Time control panel and a feature to synchronize the time with a network time server.
The Dartmouth College Certificate Authority uses a self signed root certificate. This certificate must be installed in your web browser's certificate cache in addition to your personal certificate(s). When installing a new root certificate, most browsers present an alert dialog to report that this step is taking place and ask that you confirm acceptance of this new root certificate. To ensure that you are obtaining the correct Dartmouth College signed root certificate, a calculated hash value called a fingerprint is reported for verification. The fingerprint value is dependent on which algorithm is used by your browser. The proper fingerprint values for the Dartmouth College root certificate for the various hash algorithms are:
MD2: 8D28 33CF B6BC F369 D0B1 3FF6 8616 6302 MD5: 441C BCE1 448D 358B 3C52 A9D6 62FD 2733 SHA1: 88CD 0250 FA66 0376 41A2 E75F EB1B 7A6E 44B8 7F74 MDC2: 55D5 673C 41B4 A4DE 2DD8 B76E 2157 0547These values can be independently verified by retrieving the Certificate Authority's certificate from the campus LDAP directory.
For specific instructions on how to request a certificate, select the combination of Web Browser and Operating System you are using below. If the browser you want to use is not explicitly listed here, the procedure should similar to those documented here. (Note: The Certificate Server's "PKI Enrollment" page is web browser specific. Be sure to carefully read and follow the directions on the actual enrollment page because it may vary slightly with different browser versions.)
Web Browsers Supported:
Enroll - Mozilla 1.x or Netscape 7.x on Windows, Mac or Linux (last tested Moz ver. 1.1)
Using Mozilla, follow these steps to request a certificate:
Finally, you need to "Edit the CA certificate trust settings".
Enroll - Internet Explorer 5.x/6.x on Windows 98/2000/XP
Using Internet Explorer on Windows 98/2000/XP, follow these steps to request a certificate:
Potential Scripting Violation This Web site is requesting a new certificate on your behalf. You should allow only trusted Web sites to request a certificate for you. Do you want to request a certificate now?Click "YES"
AutoComplete Do you want Windows to remember this password, so that you don't have to type it again the next time you visit this page? [] Don't offer to remember any more passwords.Click "NO"
Potential Scripting Violation This Web site is adding one or more certificates to this computer. Allowing an untrusted Web site to update your certificates is a security risk. The Web site could install certifiates you do not trust, which could allow programs that you do not trust to run on this computer and gain access yo your data. Do you want this program to add the certificates now? Click Yes if you trust this Web site. Otherwise, click NO.Click "YES" ( this same alert appears again)
VBScript Certificate has been successfully importedClick "OK"
To check whether your certificate was imported successfully (they almost always are)...
Enroll - Netscape Communicator 4.7.x on Windows or Mac
Versions of Netscape prior to 4.7.6 are not recommended. Using Netscape Communicator 4.7.x, follow these steps to request a certificate:
To check whether your certificate was created successfully (they almost always are)...
Known Problems
Internet Explorer 5.x and Safari on Macintosh do not support client side certificates. Some browsers lack support for key generation and so they are not able to acquire a certificate from the SunOne enrollment system. They can however import a certificate generated by and exported from another browser like Mozilla. The browsers that failed were Galeon 1.2.x and Opera 6.0.1 running on Linux. Other browsers may work, follow the prompts they provide.
Netscape 6.X client certificate support doesn't work properly.
Unauthorized Access
The error message:
You are not authorized for this operation. If you think this is an error please contact your local administrator for further assistance.is usually caused by the wrong password.
To reset the password for your Certificate store see: Resetting Passwords
Dartmouth College PKI Lab
Last update: 18 July 2003