Site ID: 2121 Lat. 28.2619 China Hunan
River: Xiang Long. 112.9566
Site name: Changsha Contributing area: 92793 km2 Ratio to Comparison Station: 3.99
Latest measurement: 21-Nov-09 Mean annual runoff: 115 mm (2003-2007)
Hydrologic status: 2 Normal flow Total runoff this year: 122 mm
Latest M/C ratio: 1.16 Seven day total: 1 mm
Estimated current discharge: 199 m3/sec Percent of mean 7-day total: 86.8 % (today's value compared to mean for same period, 2003-2007)
Ice-cover determination: 5 yr recurrence flood: 1472 m3/sec (from Log Pearson III analysis)
Status Codes:  1 = Low flow, 2 = Normal flow, 3 = Flood, 4 = Major Flood 1480 m3/sec (from Gumbel Extreme Value analysis)
Comparison Station Information:  Tokwe Confluence D/s C/s (1495240)       Contributing Area: 7280 sq mi 23237 sq km
(Data from this gaging station are used for the calibration to discharge, with an adjustment for different contributing areas)
Notes: Comparison station is placeholder, only; this site is not yet calibrated to actual discharge
Discharge and runoff, based on satellite remote sensing (NASA AMSR-E data)
(For U.S, sites, nearby ground station discharge may also be shown)
2008-Present
2002-Present
Annual  Monthly Total Runoff (mm), computed from above satellite-based discharge data
Runoff
(mm) Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
35 2002 no data no data no data no data no data no data no data 7.3 11.4 8.1 2.7 5.4
96 2003 6.9 3.7 2.5 0.1 4.6 13.3 11.1 12.3 14.6 10.1 8.1 8.7
84 2004 8.8 11.8 9.6 1.5 4.9 14.5 7.9 3.4 6.4 4.7 4.6 6.1
130 2005 5.3 3.5 9.7 1.7 7.9 21.4 7.8 17.6 18.0 18.8 10.4 7.6
115 2006 7.3 5.6 5.7 0.9 8.1 25.2 12.3 15.8 18.9 15.5 0.0 0.0
149 2007 5.7 9.6 9.6 0.1 5.0 18.5 10.1 26.0 21.7 17.9 13.9 11.3
122 2008 6.1 6.0 11.1 0.3 4.5 18.3 8.2 15.8 19.1 15.1 7.1 10.5
110 2009 11.0 10.5 4.2 0.1 3.4 16.2 8.4 15.6 17.5 15.6 7.5 0.0
Discharge is estimated directly via a rating equation from the remote sensing data (M/C ratio) shown below.