1931 Lat. 31.9282 Afghanistan Helmand
River: Helmand Long. 64.7454
Site name: Shurakian Contributing area: 56832 km2 Ratio to Comparison Station: 0.54
Latest measurement: 19-Nov-09 Mean annual runoff: 360 mm (2003-2007)
Hydrologic status: 2 Normal flow Total runoff this year: 459 mm
Latest M/C ratio: 0.95 Seven day total: 1 mm
Estimated current discharge: 408 m3/sec Percent of mean 7-day total: 97.6 % (today's value compared to mean for same period, 2003-2007)
Ice-cover determination: 5 yr recurrence flood: 2466 m3/sec (from Log Pearson III analysis)
Status Codes:  1 = Low flow, 2 = Normal flow, 3 = Flood, 4 = Major Flood 2402 m3/sec (from Gumbel Extreme Value analysis)
Comparison Station Information:  Niz. Pjandge (2917950)         Contributing Area:   sq mi 105353 sq km
(Data from this gaging station are used for the calibration to discharge, with an adjustment for different contributing areas)
Notes: Rating equation is based on comparison of monthly means from a station in the region
Discharge and runoff, based on satellite remote sensing (NASA AMSR-E data)
(For U.S, sites, nearby ground station discharge may also be shown)
Annual  Monthly Total Runoff (mm), computed from above satellite-based discharge data
Runoff
(mm) Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
131 2002 no data no data no data no data no data no data no data 21.9 24.3 29.9 25.4 29.2
391 2003 26.1 30.5 35.7 46.0 32.6 31.9 29.9 32.1 26.0 31.1 34.4 34.7
420 2004 30.3 28.2 35.6 34.0 29.6 36.8 39.5 38.8 34.8 32.5 32.1 48.1
412 2005 70.2 52.8 31.5 39.6 32.2 29.8 29.1 29.6 30.0 23.0 18.4 25.6
235 2006 36.6 26.7 20.8 21.5 17.7 17.5 25.5 21.0 21.9 25.8 0.0 0.0
341 2007 21.5 17.9 32.5 65.4 32.9 24.2 23.4 26.0 20.8 26.0 25.3 24.8
459 2008 36.2 32.7 50.6 44.6 33.7 25.6 40.2 37.5 37.3 31.3 34.9 54.2
276 2009 34.4 26.2 28.4 21.4 25.7 22.4 22.2 29.3 27.0 23.2 15.9 0.0
Mean Annual Runoff: 376 Standard Deviation: 79
Trend in Annual Runoff (slope):  -2.27
Discharge is estimated directly via a rating equation from the remote sensing data (M/C ratio) shown below.