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Sarah Pickard: Topic 7: Are There Limits to Science? Group Seven did a great job presenting different theories on a limit to science. The only section that did not flow was the presentation on realism and objectivity; this, although interesting, could have used more contextualization. I disagree with Seth’s Ray Theory, stating that science can never explain certain subjects, while it can explore other subjects infinitely. I agree with the theory that our ability to accept new ideas limits science. Even more, I believe that rationality and objectivity, fundamental to the scientific method, limit science. Science proves its validity by breaking a large problem into parts, proving the smaller pieces rationally, then building the “machine” back together, fact by fact. As Poincaré stated, science is built of facts as a house is built of stone. This idea of many parts equalling a whole, fundamental to science, denies synergy, where one plus one equals more than two. Parts working together produce more than the simple addition of their individual values. Consider that patients with strong support from loved ones are more likely to survive a disease than if they are alone. Science would try to explain this with the release of specific neurotransmitters and hormones; perhaps the feeling of support and safety, defined as neurons recieving neurotransmitters, makes patients release a specific hormone which expedites healing. But can it really be labeled as the release of a certain hormone in the brain? Emotions cannot truly be broken down, analyzed, and labelled as specific neurotransmitters passing between neurons. If so, then we have begun to look at our every emotion, our very humanity, objectively and rationally; we would be "othering" ourselves. Would humanity still exist if we understood ourselves as rational parts of cause and effect? Moreover, is this even possible? I think not: this is the limit to rational, western science. In the end, the truth is not found by analyzing parts of the whole. |
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