Green TreeGreen Tree

Dartmouth College Library
Collection Management & Development Program
Collection Development Policy

AGRICULTURE


COLLECTION AREA
GENERAL PURPOSE
DARTMOUTH COLLEGE PROGRAM
GENERAL SUBJECT BOUNDARIES
LANGUAGES
GEOGRAPHIC AREAS
TYPES OF MATERIALS COLLECTED
FORMAT OF MATERIALS COLLECTED
OTHER RESOURCES AVAILABLE
CREATION DATE
REVISION DATE
LC CLASS
BIBLIOGRAPHER

COLLECTING INTENSITY CHART is located on a separate page.


COLLECTION AREA
Agriculture

GENERAL PURPOSE
There is no part of the curriculum identified as agricultural studies. In general, the research materials in the collections are held for the purposes of basic rather than for applied research.

Agricultural resources support graduate and undergraduate programs in the natural, physical, and social sciences as well as courses and research in the professional schools (Business and Medicine). Collections in plant and animal biology, conservation biology, ecology, forestry, and toxicology are located primarily in the Biomedical Library. Materials dealing specifically with soils, climatology, hydrology, and water resources are located primarily in the Kresge Library. The agricultural resources in Baker Library support social science courses providing information on food supply, natural resources, climate, and environment.

DARTMOUTH COLLEGE PROGRAM
The collection in Dana Library supports primarily the teaching and research needs of the Department of Biological Sciences and Medical School faculty, graduate students, and undergraduate majors. Kresge's resources relating primarily to soils, climate, and water resources support the research of the Departments of Earth Sciences and Geography and of the Environmental Studies Program.

Agricultural resources in Baker Library support courses in the social sciences and sciences where the main emphasis, as elsewhere in the library system, is not on practical agriculture. For example, Economics 38: Urban and Land Use Economics gives attention, among other issues, to those that are agricultural.

Agricultural materials in the Feldberg Library generally support the technological aspects of subjects. Its most thorough coverage is for the area of commodity trading and futures markets.

GENERAL SUBJECT BOUNDARIES
At Dana there are excellent retrospective collections in marine biology (especially algae), forestry, and plant systematics and taxonomy. Continuing faculty interest in botany, conservation biology, ecology, zoology, toxicology, and marine invertebrates have required that the collection in these areas remain strong and worldwide in scope, though emphasis is placed on North American environments. The freshwater biology research group requires collecting materials in fisheries, specifically aquaculture. Ecological research groups require strong collections in conservation biology and wildlife management. Research groups in pharmacology utilize materials on pesticides and herbicides. Agricultural chemistry, agricultural ecology, conservation, etc., class in S 583- S 589 while fertilizers are in S 631-S 670; these are in Dana. Plant culture except for garden design and landscape architecture (i.e. all SB save for SB 461-SB 480) is in Dana. Fisheries, aquaculture, and wildlife management ( SH-SK) are in Dana.

The soils material in S 590-S 599 goes to Kresge, where state geological reports (QE) are also to be found. Some of these include agricultural reports as well. Materials in soil chemistry, physics, and biogeochemistry are also collected; these class in the QCs and QDs. Kresge Library has the major soil science journals. Desertification has been a traditional area of emphasis; soils in arid regions in general are an area of growing importance for Kresge. Ground water supply and quality is also an area where the collection is being developed more currently than in the past. The effect of climate change on soils and food supply is often included in monographs on global climate changes, which are being collected in Kresge as well as in other libraries.

In Baker Library there remains a small collection in the old 630-639 range, largely candidates for the Storage Library. General Agriculture (S) is, for the most part, in Baker. Angling (SH 400-SH 691) is assigned to Baker as is hunting (SK 1-SK 350 ). The federal Census of Agriculture is in HD. But the subject lines are not as clear-cut as they might seem; for example, the Russian translation journal Problems of Desert Development and the journal Crops and Soils are currently both in Baker.

Federal and state publications make up a significant portion of the S category. The Library is a selective depository for Canadian government publications which become part of the general collections; the Map Room is a depository for Canadian maps. U.S. government documents--those classified and in the stacks, those in microcopy, those in electronic format, those in paper and kept in the Superintendent of Documents classification-- contain much material on all areas collected by all the libraries. In general, though no attempt is made to provide materials dealing principally with practical agriculture, they are to be found, for example, in publications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, i.e., Farmers Bulletins and similar materials received from the states like New Hampshire and Vermont, Maine, Pennsylvania, and Connecticut (particularly their agricultural experiment stations). Questions of a practical nature (such as how to raise rabbits or chickens) can frequently be answered by publications like the Farmers Bulletins . In these series, there is also information of use on such topics as population, economic statistics, climate and weather, geology, sociological studies, and the like. Many of the publications of the United Nations system, especially the Food and Agriculture Organization, are of this sort as well.

The Map Room has a variety of thematic sheet maps and atlases providing agriculturally-related information.

While indexes for agriculture and materials related to agriculture are largely at Dana and at Kresge, Baker Library's reference collection has at least one index pertinent to the subject, World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts. There are also some indexes and bibliographies in the general stacks. Apart from referring patrons to the other libraries, reliance is on coverage in more general indexes or those in subject fields like geography. Online searching also allows access to indexes not available otherwise in any particular library. The Feldberg Library collects in the following pertinent areas: technological advances/developments (including appropriate or intermediate technology and rural agricultural technologies); management of technology (including applications in food production); resource management (especially water resources for agriculture and irrigation); energy technology (including fuel from biomass, solar technology, and agricultural applications); soil science (especially as it relates to civil engineering including foundations, soil stability in cold regions, etc.); and agricultural economics (especially commodity trading and futures markets with interest in theoretical, applied, and numeric information).

Feldberg has primary responsibility for the T group of call numbers (which includes environmental and chemical technology)with the exception of TR (Art) and TT (Baker).

As departments and faculty develop new, and more interdisciplinary, interests the interplay of materials located in all the libraries becomes greater.

See the policy statements for Biology, Business Administration (see Collecting Intensities) , Climatology, Earth Sciences, Economics, Engineering (see Collecting Intensities), Environmental Studies, Geography, and for United States Government Documents and other policies dealing with collecting government documents, all of which indicate areas of common interest.

LANGUAGES
No languages are excluded, though collecting is predominantly of English-language materials.

GEOGRAPHIC AREAS
For Dana much of the material in agriculture relates to subjects which are independent of geography. Descriptions of most of the world's geographic/ecological areas are included in the collection, with more depth being provided in descriptions of the New England region, or other areas where Dartmouth has programs (e.g., marine biology in the Caribbean). Some degree of comprehensive coverage is attempted in local (Vermont and New Hampshire) biology.

At Kresge no area is excluded, but currently the United States and Canada are emphasized, followed by materials about Africa and other arid environments.

In Baker Library, a large amount of material is received through the federal system and covers both the country as a whole as well as regions, states, and smaller localities. Authoritative commercially available studies of agriculture across the country, such as an agricultural history of Ohio, would be purchased not only for agricultural information but because of their related value to disciplines such as geography or economics. Studies dealing with Great Britain, Europe, Africa, the Middle and Far East and Latin America would be purchased on this same basis.

CHRONOLOGICAL BOUNDARIES
Dana's collection includes not only current material in biology, but rare and antiquarian materials as well. There are strengths in seventeenth-century herbals, nineteenth-century marine biology (algae), and eighteenth- and nineteenth- century descriptive biology (natural history), and other selected areas. The emphasis on recent materials does not extend to descriptions of biological and ecological regions, descriptions of species, and field guides.

At Kresge the collection contains material from the mid-1800s to the present. Older material and retrospective data is occasionally purchased, but the emphasis is on current research and data.

Materials covering both historic and current practice are purchased for the Baker collection.

Interest in Feldberg is primarily on current materials.

TYPES OF MATERIAL COLLECTED
At Dana the emphasis is balanced between book and journal purchases, with the preponderance of the materials budget going towards subscriptions. Some learning resource materials (especially slide and computer programs) are purchased as they are requested or appear relevant.

At Kresge journals, books, research reports, data sets, and descriptive surveys are collected.

At Baker journals, books, organization publications, and publications of the federal and some state governments are collected. Suitable materials, regardless of type, would be generally acquired.

The Feldberg Library collection includes monographs and serials as well as selected government documents.

FORMAT OF MATERIALS COLLECTED
At Dana no format is excluded.

Audio-visual material is not collected at Kresge.

Print materials make up the primary collection in Baker at the present time although government documents are increasingly being received in microfiche and in electronic format. Agricultural and industrial census for both New Hampshire and Vermont for the nineteenth century are available in microfilm.

SPECIAL COLLECTIONS AND MANUSCRIPTS
The collection of early herbals is quite important. There is a number of beautifully illustrated botanical works, notably the complete run of the Curtis Botanical Magazine and several large 'nature' books on ferns and algae. Other relevant items, such as the double elephant folio of Audubon's Birds of America and some of the polar materials in the Stefansson Collection, are housed in Special Collections in Baker Library. Here, also, are letters of members of farm families as well as day books and journals representing farm life. Many of these contain weather and climate data. Special Collections also houses the historical local climatological data while current records are at the Kresge Library.

OTHER RESOURCES AVAILABLE
The journal collection at CRREL is used by researchers in the area of ground water quality and pollution, as well as soil physics and chemistry.

The most frequent need at Baker Library is for publications of either New Hampshire or Vermont materials not in the collections. This is met by use of interlibrary loan or referral to the appropriate state agency.

Creation Date
May 1993 (First Created)

Revision Date

LC Class

HD, HG, S, SB, SD, SF, SH, SK and other classes as appropriate.

Bibliographer
Barbara DeFelice
Ridie Ghezzi
Constance Rinaldo


White BallTop of Page
White BallCollection Development Policy Table of Contents
White BallCMDC Home Page


Last updated January 28, 1999 by: CMDC@Dartmouth.Edu (jdh)