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ACNews - Spring 2007

Capturing Course Lectures

Lee Witters (photo)

Lee Witters
Dartmouth College and DMS

According to Lee Witters, Professor of Medicine, Biochemistry, and Biological Sciences, “The life of a professor is the life of a teacher, and that teaching responsibility doesn’t stop when you leave the classroom.” Witters teaches introductory biology to some 200 students who range in experience from first-years to seniors, from students with 8th grade biology to biology majors. To help a group of diverse learners master a large body of facts, Witters captures his course lectures and posts them online.

Witters experimented with different lecture capture methods, ultimately settling on audio capture using an iPod with a microphone attachment. During lecture he places the iPod in his shirt pocket or on the lecture podium for recording, and after class downloads the file to his computer using iTunes. He posts each lecture on Blackboard, and also publishes a course podcast.

While course capture clearly benefits students who miss class, Witters has found that all students gain from access to the recordings, particularly when it comes time for review. Students can replay portions of a lecture until they “get” the materials. And students use the lecture recordings as a supplement to slides and lecture notes when studying for exams. Overall, the recordings have been “uniformly well-received.”

During class, Witters finds that students “lift their heads” from note taking and take a more active part in class. And while he has not observed a change in attendance, Witters is generally “more interested in students learning the materials than actually appearing physically in front of me.” Lecture capture allows students who missed class to have access to the materials covered during lecture. “I'm a great believer in putting materials in the hands of students.”

To learn more about how Witters and others capture lectures, visit CREATE: Computing, Research and Teaching at www.dartmouth.edu/~create.

Lee Witters, MD, is the Eugene W. Leonard 1921 Professor of Medicine & Biochemistry at Dartmouth Medical School and Professor of Biological Sciences at Dartmouth College.

About Lecture Capture

Audio recording is the easiest form of lecture capture. Using Apple’s iPod with a microphone attachment, you simply press record and stop, and then download the file using the familiar iTunes interface. There are other handheld voice recorders, including some that work with speech recognition software to generate text transcripts. It is also possible to record audio directly to a computer using a microphone and audio capture software.

While easy to create and listen to in their entirety, audio recordings are not ideal for a selective review of specific lecture materials. Recordings are linear, making it difficult to locate a segment on a particular topic. The addition of synchronized lecture slides allows viewers to easily locate and move to specific topics. With this type of lecture capture, audio is recorded from a microphone directly to the computer, while at the same time software captures what is displayed on screen. We are currently exploring options for embedding this technology into smart classrooms.

Video can also be used for lecture capture, although video recording generally requires a camera operator.

Lecture recordings are helpful only when used, and it is important to provide recordings in a format that works for students. For many students, this means files that can be downloaded and accessed on an iPod. A Web page or Blackboard can be used to provide downloads, but one of the more convenient methods for accessing course lectures is via podcast. Not only do podcasts play nicely with iPods, but students can subscribe to receive automatic downloads every time a new lecture recording is available. And podcasts are easy to create. In fact, the new version of Blackboard, available summer term, sports a new tool for creating podcasts.

For more details and help with lecture capture, contact Malcolm Brown at 646-1349 or malcolm.b.brown@dartmouth.edu.

Statistical Consulting

Rick Barton is available to assist faculty and students with statistical analysis and applications. With a Ph.D. in Educational Research, Rick has taught graduate courses in statistics and quantitative research methods at UNH, and has over twenty years of experience using statistical software for data analysis.

Rick provides consulting to faculty and students who are new to statistics and stat packages or have a strong background in those areas, need data conversion from one package to another, want training in a statistics application, or seek advice on analyzing data. Rick has offered services such as x-hour presentations on SPSS and Stata, interpretation of statistical analyses, training for individuals and groups for SAS, Stata, and SPSS, and consultation on student projects and dissertation research.

Anyone seeking assistance with statistics analysis and applications should contact Rick at 646-0255 or richard.barton@dartmouth.edu.

Academic Computing Highlights

Research Computing has upgraded its networked file system. The new version, OpenAFS 1.4.4, supports file sizes larger than 2 gigabytes. The file servers now have gigabit connections, and quotas have been substantially increased. For more information, contact Richard Brittain (646-2085).

To help ease the transition to Blackboard 7, Curricular Computing is offering numerous workshops. For information and registration, go to www.dartmouth.edu/comp/support/courses/curricular. Please note that Blackboard will be unavailable June 12–13 while we reconfigure our servers for version 7.

Over the past academic year, the use of clickers (personal response systems) has proved to be an asset in the classroom. Academic Computing will continue to provide support for the use of these systems. Interested faculty should contact Malcolm Brown (646-1349) for more information.

Spanish language videos (still frame)Spanish language videos (still frame)

Media Production Group developed student language videos with Spanish professor Elizabeth Polli.

Notes from the Director

We are excited to be moving to version 7.1 of Blackboard, beginning in the summer term. This new version includes better foreign language support, new question formats for tests and quizzes, greater control over the release of course content, and a more usable course menu. Academic Computing will be offering numerous workshops on Blackboard 7 before the summer and fall terms.

We are especially excited about the podcasting tool that we are introducing along with version 7. Developed in partnership with the University of Nebraska, the podcast tool makes uploading a podcast as easy and straightforward as uploading Word or Excel documents. Students can subscribe to course podcasts using familiar applications such as iTunes. While audio files are used most frequently, podcasts can include other formats, including video and PDF. For faculty exploring lecture capture, the podcasting tool provides an ideal way to make recordings available to students.

A comprehensive set of notes about the new features is available online at www.dartmouth.edu/~blackboard/bb7. If you have questions, feel free to contact us at blackboard.support@dartmouth.edu.

Contact Academic Computing

Academic Computing assists faculty in the use of information technology for research, in the curriculum and the classroom, and with video production services.

03/04/08

Last Updated: 3/4/08