Last updated 9:00 PM EST, May 12, 2006 by ERG
1991 Global Register of Major Flood Events - Scroll Down and Look For Links to Maps In The Country Column
DFO # Country Detailed
Locations
Rivers Began Ended  Duration (days)  Dead  Displaced   Damage (USD)  Main cause Secoary cause Recurrence Interval (anecdotal)   Severity Class*   Hectares flooded  Hayden Code  Affected Region ( sq km)    Flood Magnitude**  MODIS flood inuation limit
file names***
Notes and Comments
                                       
123 Malaysia Coastal districts   24-Dec-91 30-Dec-91 7 11     Heavy rain                   1   TsuCs          67,100               5.0    
122 Lebanon Beirut, Central Bekaa Valley   23-Dec-91 28-Dec-91 6 1          2,000   Heavy rain   4               1   Tpz          10,180               1.8    
121 USA Texas - Wharton Colorado, Brazos, Guadalupe, Trinity 18-Dec-91 31-Dec-91 14 15          1,800  $           8,000,000 Heavy rain                   1   Tpz           7,420               2.3   Floods swamped farmland, drowned scores of livestock.
120 Indonesia Central Sumatra - Riau   16-Dec-91 22-Dec-91 7 2      100,000  $           1,500,000 Heavy rain                   1   Tsu          92,250               5.9   80 villages submerged.
119 USA Hawaii - Northeastern Kauai Anahola  14-Dec-91 16-Dec-91 3 3            200  $           7,100,000 Heavy rain                   1   Tpz           1,320               0.4   15.33 inches of rain in 24 hrs.
118 Sri Lanka Batticaloa District   12-Dec-91 15-Dec-91 4          10,000   Heavy rain                   1   Tpo           1,890               0.6   Flooding and mudslides.  Rice and other crops damaged.
117 French Polynesia Moorea Island   11-Dec-91 12-Dec-91 2 2     Tropical cyclone                   1   Tpz              110               0.1   Flooding and mudslides.
116 Iran Western Iran Provinces - Bushehr, Larestan   7-Dec-91 11-Dec-91 5 22     Heavy rain  Dam/Levy, break or release                  1   Cs        336,700               9.3    
115 Egypt Sidi Abdel-Qadar   5-Dec-91 6-Dec-91 2            6,000   Dam/Levy, break or release                   1   TsuCs           3,170               0.4   Irrigation Dam cracked, flooding the village.
114 USA West Virginia, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio Tennessee 2-Dec-91 3-Dec-91 2 4     Heavy rain                   1   TsuCpse*        210,400               3.2    
113 Indonesia Sumatra - Aceh   30-Nov-91 2-Dec-91 3       Heavy rain                   1   Tpz          54,660               2.6   1 meter flood waters.
112 Brazil Santa Catarina   16-Nov-91 17-Nov-91 2 12        10,000   Heavy rain                   1   Tpz          94,630               2.1    
111 India States - Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka    13-Nov-91 18-Nov-91 6 90        85,000  $           3,000,000 Heavy rain                   1   Tpo        599,600             13.9   Damage to standing crops.
110 Philippines - Typhoon Uring Leyte   5-Nov-91 8-Nov-91 4 6315        28,000  $         14,630,000 Tropical cyclone   50               2   Tpz          20,700               4.0   Flooding and landslides.
109 Philippines - Typhoon Ruth Luzon Provinces - Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union, Pangasinan, Cagayan, Isabela, Quirino, Benguet, Abra, Kalinga-Apayao   28-Oct-91 29-Oct-91 2 43      165,000   Tropical cyclone                   1   Tpz          54,780               1.6    
108 Italy Sicily, Tuscany, Venice Arno 13-Oct-91 15-Oct-91 3 17     Heavy rain                   1   CpSe*          52,840               2.5   Cracks in dikes in Sicily and near Pisa, in Tuscany, forced some evacuations.
107 Japan - Typhoon Orchid Chiba Prefecture, Fukushima    12-Oct-91 13-Oct-91 2              100   Extra-tropical cyclone                   1   TsoCp          29,060               1.2   Flooding and landslides.
106 USA Florida - Miami, Fort Lauderdale   8-Oct-91 13-Oct-91 6      $           1,000,000 Heavy rain                   1   TsoCp          10,410               1.8   14 inches of rain in 2 days.
105 Turkey Istanbul - Esenyurt District   6-Oct-91 7-Oct-91 2 6     Heavy rain                   1   CpSe           3,490               0.4   Many homes destroyed.
104 Iran Yasuj Area   5-Oct-91 6-Oct-91 2 12     Heavy rain                   1 6,900 Cs 49,660               1.5   Considerable damage to crops and flocks - 400 head of cattle killed and 6,900 hectares of farmland ruined.
103 Bangladesh Sirajganj District Padma 28-Sep-91 29-Sep-91 2   50,000   Dam/Levy, break or release Monsoonal rain                 1   Tszo 2,440               0.3   The flooding Padma River washed away part of a flood barrier.
102 Japan - Typhoon Mireille Kyushu - Nagasaki State
Honshu - Aomori Prefecture
Hokkaido
  27-Sep-91 30-Sep-91 4 52 500   Extra-tropical cyclone                 20               1   TsoCp 141,700               5.2   Deadliest typhoon since 1971.  The typhoon capsized or washed away 42 boats, smashed or destroyed 117 homes, damaged 20,779 homes and buildings and flooded 10,665 others.
101 Britain Lincolnshire, Midlands, Suffolk, Hampshire, Kent, West Sussex, Thames Valley, Bedfordshire, Dorset   26-Sep-91 27-Sep-91 2       Brief torrential rain     1   Cp 35,830               1.3   Flash floods and minor landslides.
100 Japan - Typhoon Luke Honshu Prefectures - Kanagawa, Aichi, Mie, Chiba, Saitama    19-Sep-91 22-Sep-91 4 8 200   Extra-tropical cyclone                   1   TsoCp 52,830               3.2   Downpours flooded 28,537 homes, 37 of which were destroyed, mainly in Aichi and areas north of Tokyo.  Flooding triggered. 644 landslides.
99 Vietnam Southern Provinces: An Giang, Dong Thap, Long An, Tien Giang, Kien Giang  Mekong 19-Sep-91 25-Sep-91 7 55 21,000   Heavy rain                 15               1 90,000 Tpz 20,790               2.8   85,000 acres of subsidiary crops with 32,000 tons of rice destroyed.
98 India West Bengal State   14-Sep-91 15-Sep-91 2 21    $         40,000,000 Monsoonal rain                   1     91,960               2.1   Flash floods.  $40 million in property destruction - 35,000 houses damaged.
97 USA Texas - Rio Grande Valley, Real County Rio Grande, Nueces, Frio, Medina, Sabinal 14-Sep-91 16-Sep-91 3       Heavy rain     1   Tsu 70,880               2.9   Frio River 20 ft above flood stage.
96 Bangladesh Districts - Chapainawabganj, Rajshahi, Pabna, Naogaon, Natore, Kushtia, Rajbari, Faridpur, Madaripur, Dinajpur, Sirajganj, Nilphamari, Manikganj  Ganges, Brahmaputra, Meghna, Mahanada, Jamuneshwar  11-Sep-91 17-Sep-91 7 112 1,000,000   Monsoonal rain     1   Tszo 63,030               4.9   25,000 mud-and-straw houses have been destroyed and 35,000 partially damaged.  106 bridges damaged.
95 Japan - Typhoon Kinna Kyushu - Nagasaki, Kumamoto, Saga, Magasaki, Fukuoka
Western Honshu
  10-Sep-91 14-Sep-91 5 9 80   Extra-tropical cyclone     1   TsoCp 152,000               6.3    
94 Philippines Luzon: Zambales Province - San Marcelino   7-Sep-91 8-Sep-91 2   10,000   Monsoonal rain                   1 400,000 Tszo 400               0.1   Flooding and mudflows.
93 Thailand Northern Thailand: Chiang Rai Province - Mae Salui   5-Sep-91 8-Sep-91 4 16 2,000  $           6,400,000 Heavy rain                   1