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Directory of Courses

The Department of Anthropology offers courses broadly categorized as Introductory, Ethnography, Culture Theory, Archeology, and Biological Anthropology. In addition, the Department offers occasional special-topic courses and seminars intended to address the particular interests of students and faculty as the need and opportunity arise. Independent studies also may be arranged with a supervising professor on topics of interest to upper-level students.

Course descriptions

Syllabi

Introductory

01.    Introduction to Anthropology
03.    Introduction to Cultural Anthropology
04.    People and Cultures of Native North America (Identical to NAS10)
05.    Reconstructing the Past: Introduction to Archaeology
06.    Introduction to Biological Anthropology
08.    The Rise and Fall of Prehistoric Civilizations
09.    Introduction to the Study of Language and Culture
11.    Ancient Native Americans (Identical to NAS 11)
14.    Death and Dying
17.    The Anthropology of Health and Illness
19.    Islam: An Anthropological Approach (Identical to AMES 6)
20.    Lemurs, Monkeys and Apes
22.    Olmecs, Maya, and Toltecs: Ancient Civilizations of Mesoamerica (Identical to LACS43)
23.   The Civilization of the Ancient Near East
24.   The Civilization of Ancient Egypt
26.    Southeast Asia: Tribes, Kingdoms and Nation States

Ethnography

04.    Peoples and Cultures of Native North America (Identical to NAS10)
12.2. Alaska: American Dreams and Native Realities (Identical to NAS33)
25.    The Land of the Totem Poles: Native Peoples of the Northwest Coast (Identical to NAS 49)
26.    Southeast Asia: Tribes, Kingdoms and Nation States
27.    Thought and Change in the Middle East and Central Asia (Identical to AMES 16)
32.    Anthropology of Tibet and the Himalayas (Identical to AMES 26)
33.    Crossing Over: Latino Roots and Transitions Identical to LATS44)
35.    Culture, Class, and Community in Contemporary Mesoamerica
36.    Africa: The Ethnographic Encounter (Identical to AAAS 44)
37.    Legacies of Conquest in Latin America
38.    Peoples of Oceania
39.    Ethnicity and Nationalism in Russia and the Neighboring States (Identical to Russian 39)
50.3. The Brazilian Amazon and Multilingualism (Identical to Linguisics 50/LACS51)
50.8  Illicit Networks, Informal Entrepreneurs, and the Neoliberal State: Interrogating Rights, Justice, and Violence in Contemporary Latin America (Identical to LACS 50)
52.    Introduction to Maori Society
54.    Foreign Study in Anthropology

Cultural

03.    Introduction to Cultural Anthropology
09.    Introduction to the Study of Language and Culture
12.3. Anthropology of Art
12.4. Museum Anthropology
14.    Death and Dying
15.    Political Anthropology
16.    Secrecy and Lying in Politics, Law and Society (Identical to PBPS 81.7)
17.    The Anthropology of Health and Illness
18.    Introduction to Research Methods in Cultural Anthropology
19.    Islam: An Anthropological Approach (Identical to AMES 6)
31.    Gender in Cross-Cultural Perspective
34.    Comparative Perspectives on the US-Mexican Borderlands (Identical to LATS 45)
44.    Globalization from Above and Below
45.    Asian Medical Systems
46.    Culture, Economy, and Development Policy in the World's Poorer Regions
47.    Hunters and Gatherers
48.    Anthropology of Religion
49.    Culture and the Environment
50.2. Religion, Reason and Reform in Morocco (Identical to AMES)
50.4. The Anthropology of Tourism
50.5. Humans and Animals
50.6. Japan's Linguistic Modernity: The Anthropology of Japanese Language and Society (Identical to AMES 20)
51.    Colonialism and Its Legacies in Anthropological Perspective
55.    Anthropology and International Health
56.    Introduction to Research Methods in Medical Anthropology
60.    Knowledge, Power & Representation in Native American Studies (Identical to NAS 54)
73.    Main Currents in Anthropology

Archaeology

05.    Reconstructing the Past: Introduction to Archaeology
08.    The Rise and Fall of Prehistoric Civilizations
11.   Ancient Native Americans (Identical to NAS 11)
21.   The Aztecs (Identical to LACS 42)
22.   Olmecs, Maya, and Toltecs: Ancient Civilizations of Mesoamerica (Identical to LACS 43)
23.   The Civilization of the Ancient Near East
24.   The Civilization of Ancient Egypt
75.   Ecology, Culture, and Environment

Biological

06.    Introduction to Biological Anthropology
20.    Lemurs, Monkeys and Apes
41.    Hominid Evolution
42.    Primate Societies
43.    Human Osteology
77.    Origins of Language

Independent Study

85.    Reading Course
87.    Research Course
88.    Anthropology Honors

Transfer Credit In Anthropology

FSP New Zealand

Students may earn Anthropology credit for the New Zealand FSP at the University of Auckland. See the Foreign Study section of this website.

Course Descriptions

01. Introduction to Anthropology

08F, 09S, 09F: 10

A comprehensive study of humankind, the course will survey and organize the evidence of our biological and cultural evolution. It will explore the unity and diversity of human cultural behavior as exemplified in the widest variations in which this behavior has been manifest. Lectures and readings will describe the dialectical relationship between the material conditions of our existence, on the one hand, and, on the other, the unique human capacity for creativity both in thought and in action. The focus of this course will be not only to outline the conditions and conditioning of our cultural past and present, but also to indicate possibilities for future evolution of human culture and experience. Dist: SOC; WCult: CI.  Alverson, Igoe. Back to top

03. Introduction to Cultural Anthropology

09W, 10W: 10

Cultural anthropology is the study of human ways of life in the broadest possible comparative perspective. Cultural anthropologists are interested in all types of societies, from hunting and gathering bands to modern industrial states. The aim of cultural anthropology is to document the full range of human cultural adaptations and achievements and to discern in this great diversity the underlying covariations among and changes in human ecology, institutions and ideologies. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT; WCult: NW. Gutiérrez Nájera. Back to top

04. Peoples and Cultures of Native North America (Identical to NAS 10)

 09W: 12, 09X: 2A, 10W: 2

The course provides an introduction to the cultures of Native North America. In each major region ("culture area"), one or two indigenous peoples (nations) are highlighted to emphasize particular forms of economy, social organization, and spirituality, as well as modes of their integration. While the course focuses on the more traditional American Indian cultures prior to the establishment of Western domination, crucial aspects of the more recent American Indian culture history and modern-day situation are also discussed.  Open to all classes. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Kan. Back to top

05. Reconstructing the Past: Introduction to Archaeology

09S: 11 

Archaeology is the anthropology of past human societies. It has three important goals:

  1. studying culture history,
  2. reconstructing past life-ways, and
  3. understanding culture change.

This course will introduce students to the basic principles used to interpret the material remains of past human behavior. Students will do a series of small projects designed to acquaint them with archaeological methods. Case studies will be discussed to demonstrate how archaeologists reconstruct past cultures and investigate changes in them. (ARCH) Dist: SOC. Abdi. Back to top

06. Introduction to Biological Anthropology

 08F: 11; 09F: 10

The major themes of biological anthropology will be introduced; these include the evolution of the primates, the evolution of the human species, and the diversification and adaptation of modern human populations. Emphasis will be given to

  1. the underlying evolutionary framework, and
  2. the complex interaction between human biological and cultural existences and the environment.

(BIOL) Dist: SCI. Dobson. Back to top

MachuPicchu08. The Rise and Fall of Prehistoric Civilizations

 08F: 10; 09F: 10A

One of the most intriguing questions in the study of human societies is the origins of cities and states or the transformation from small kinship-based societies to large societies that are internally differentiated on the basis of wealth, political power, and economic specialization.  Most of our knowledge of early civilizations comes from archaeology.  This course examines the explanations proposed by archaeologists for the development of the first cities and state societies through a comparative study of early civilizations in both the Old World and the Americas. (ARCH) Dist: SOC or INT; WCult: NW. Nichols. Back to top

09. Introduction to the Study of Language and Culture

 09S: 12

This course will introduce students to the study of human language as a species-specific endowment of humankind. In this investigation we will examine such issues as: 1) the relationship between language use (e.g. metaphoric creativity) and cultural values, 2) the relationships between language diversity and ethnic, political, economic stratification, 3) language use and the communicating of individual identity, thoughts, and intentions in face-to-face interaction, 4) the cultural patterning of speech behavior, and 5) whether or not the structure of specific languages affects the characteristics of culture, cognition, and thought in specific ways. (CULT) Dist: SOC. Ball. Back to top

Excavating room11. Ancient Native Americans (Identical to NAS 11)

 Not offered 2008-10

This course provides an introduction to the ancient societies of North America. Discussion begins with a consideration of the wider social context of archaeological views of Native Americans and how these have changed over time. The course examines the populating of the Americas and related controversies. We then concentrate on the subsequent development of diverse pre-Columbian societies that included hunter-gatherer bands in the Great Basin, the Arctic, and the sub-Arctic; Northwest Coast chiefdoms; farmers of the Southwest, such as Chaco Canyon and the desert Hohokam; and the mound-builders of the Eastern Woodlands. (ARCH) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Nichols. Back to top

12.2. Alaska: American Dreams and Native Realities (Identical to NAS33)

09S: 12; 10S: 2

Since the time United States "purchased" Alaska from Russia, this land has been seen by many as the "last frontier" - a place where tough and adventurous Euro-Americans could strike it rich or get away from the negative consequences of civilized living. Using anthropological and historical works as well as fiction, film and other media, the seminar explores the mythology surrounding the "land of the midnight sun." This myth of the "last frontier" - in its development-driven as well as conservationist versions -- is also contrasted with the ways Native Alaskans' have viewed and lived on their land. (ETHN) Pending Faculty Approval. Kan. Back to top

14. Death and Dying

 10S: 11

Death is a universal human experience, yet the attitudes and responses toward it develop out of a complex interplay between the personality of the individual and her or his sociocultural background. Using anthropological, historical, and biographical works, as well as novels and films, the course explores the meaning of death in a variety of cultures and religious traditions. Particular attention is paid to understanding native ideas about the person, emotions, life cycle, and the afterlife, as well as the analysis of mortuary rituals and the experience of the dying and the survivors. The course also offers an anthropological perspective on the development of the modern Western (particularly American) mode of dealing with death and dying and addresses the issue of mass death in the twentieth century. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT. Kan. Back to top

15. Political Anthropology

 08F: 2A

The political anthropology of non-Western societies raises basic questions concerning the nature of authority, coercion, persuasion, and communication in both small-scale and complex societies. Classical approaches to problems of freedom and order are challenged through examples drawn from various societies. Topics including the ideologies and language of political domination, revolution, wealth, and the transition to post-modern societies are assessed, as are factions, knowledge and control, state secrecy, state and non-state violence, and religious fundamentalism. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT; WCult: NW. Eickelman. Back to top

16. Secrecy and Lying in Politics, Law and Society (Identical to Public Policy 81.7)

 08X: 10A

Claims to secret knowledge—in families, organizations, and states—is a form of authority over those who do not possess it. This seminar explores how claims to secret knowledge and lying relate to the institutional and cultural frameworks in which knowledge is produced, the use of "leaks" to challenge hierarchical controls and sometimes sustain them, and the ways in which secrecy, deception, and lying form a necessary and often desirable part of social, political, and economic life. (CULT) Dist: SOC.  Eickelman. Back to top

17. Anthropology of Health and Illness

 09W: 12, 10S: 10

This course introduces students to the cross-cultural study and analysis of health, illness, and medical systems, conceptions of the body, the nature of disease, and the values of medicine. We examine pain, suffering, and healing as universal aspects of the human condition, shaped by the cultural, political, and environmental contexts in which they occur. In addition to considering the symbolic dimensions of illness and healing, we discuss issues of global health inequality, human rights, and social suffering.  (CULT)  Dist:  SOC or INT.  Welsch. Craig. Back to top

18. Introduction to Research Methods in Cultural Anthropology

 08F; 09F: 3A

This course will introduce students to the premier method of empirical research in cultural anthropology: participant observation, and associated informal dialogue and interviewing. We will study techniques for planning and carrying out such research, and for recording, checking validity and reliability, storing, coding, analyzing and writing up of ethnographic data. Students will undertake "mini" research projects, and become familiar with basic ethical issues, informed consent, writing of research proposals, formulating research contracts, and sharing results with cooperating individuals and groups. Prerequisite: Anthropology 1 or 3 or one ethnography/culture area course. (CULT) Dist: SOC. Gutiérrez Nájera, Alverson. Back to top

19.Islam: An Anthropological Approach (Identical to AMES 06)

 08F: 10A

This course integrates anthropological approaches to understanding Islam with textual and social historical ones. The anthropological approach values the study of sacred texts and practices as they are locally understood throughout the world and in different historical contexts. This course focuses on Islam as practiced in the Middle East, South and Southeast Asia, Africa, Central Asia, and in Europe and North America. It seeks to appreciate the contributions of religious leaders and activists as much as ordinary believers, showing the multiple ways in which Muslims throughout the world have contributed to the vitality of the Islamic tradition. Many different people and groups, including violent ones, claim to speak for Islam. This course suggests ways of re-thinking increasingly vocal debates concerning "authentic" Islam and who speaks for it. (CULT) Dist: SOC; WCult: CI. Eickelman. Back to top

20. Lemurs, Monkeys and Apes

 09S: 2; 10S: 11

Humans are primates. The biology of our species cannot be fully understood outside of this context. This course offers a broad survey of living nonhuman primate diversity. The physical, behavioral, and ecological attributes of each of the major groups of primates will be discussed. Emphasis will be placed on traits relating to diet, locomotion, growth, mating, and social systems. Students will gain a comparative perspective on humankind. (BIOL) Dist: SCI. Dobson. Back to top

Templo Mayor Skull21. The Aztecs (Identical to LACS 42)

 09W: 11

For nearly two thousand years the dominant political power in Middle America has resided in central Mexico. Mexico City, the capital of the empire of New Spain and of the modern nation-state of Mexico, lies over the remains of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec empire. This course examines the development of the Aztec empire and the organization of Aztec society and religion, and the Spanish conquest of the Aztec. It ends with an introduction to Nahua society in the first century after conquest. We will also consider the varied perspectives of Aztec history offered by Nahua texts, archaeology, history, and art history. (ARCH) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Nichols. Back to top

Temple22. Olmecs, Maya, and Toltecs: Ancient Civilizations of Mesoamerica (Identical to LACS 43)

 08F: 12; 10W: 11

Mesoamerica, the area encompassing Mexico and northern Central America, provided the setting for two major transformations in human history: the development of maize agriculture and the emergence of cities and states. The legacy of those achievements is still evident today among contemporary Latin American societies. We begin with an examination of how people first occupied Mesoamerica during the Ice Age and discuss the development of agriculture and early villages that laid the foundations for the evolution of Mesoamerica's earliest complex societies, including the Olmecs. We then the explore the Classic civilizations of Teotihuacan, Monte Albán, and the Maya. The course ends with an overview of the Postclassic city-states and kingdoms of the Toltecs, Mixtecs, and Maya and the Aztec empire at the time of the Spanish Conquest. (ARCH) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Nichols. Back to top

23. The Civilization of the Ancient Near East

 08F: 11

Often hailed as the "Cradle of Civilization," the ancient Near East witnessed many major developments in the human career, including the origins of villages and cities, food production, states and empires, and writing. This course will trace the roots of Near Eastern civilization from early sedentary villages to complex political formations. It will also survey socio-political and cultural developments—including religion, literature, and arts and crafts—in Mesopotamia, Persia, Anatolia, and the Levant. (ARCH) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Abdi. Back to top

24. The Civilization of Ancient Egypt

 09S: 2

The most majestic of ancient civilizations, Egypt holds a special place in human history. This course will begin with a consideration of how the environment and geography of Egypt shaped the course of Egyptian civilization from the archaic period to the Roman conquest. It will focus on the distinctive features of Egyptian civilization, including the cosmology, institution of kingship, and characteristic style of art and architecture. (ARCH) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Abdi. Back to top

25. The Land of the Totem Poles: Native Peoples of the Northwest Coast (Identical to NAS 49)

 Not offered 2008-10

With their complex social organization, elaborate ceremonies, fascinating mythology, and flamboyant "art," the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast represent a truly unique "culture area" of Native North America. The course surveys several cultures of this region (from the coast of Oregon to southeastern Alaska), drawing upon early travelers' accounts, anthropological works, native testimony, artifacts from the Hood Museum of Art, and films. Lectures, class discussions, and student presentations will deal with the "classic" Northwest Coast cultures of the eighteenth and the nineteenth centuries as well as their modern versions. Open to all classes. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Kan. Back to top

26. Southeast Asia: Tribes, Kingdoms and Nation States (Identical to AMES 16)

Not offered 2008-10

The cultures of Southeast Asia are remarkably varied, ranging from elaborate Hinduized civilizations (Bali) and modern city-states (Singapore) to "hill tribes" (e.g., the Meo of Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam) and nomadic foraging bands (e.g., the Semang of Malaysia). This course is a survey of Southeast Asian societies focusing on the question of why their cultures take the form they do. This entails an examination of the modes of environmental adaptation of the various peoples, their integration into regional and world-wide systems, and the historical influences of the great civilizations of India, China, the Middle East, and Europe. The course looks at how Southeast Asians live and at the religions that give meaning to their lives. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Endicott. Back to top

27. Thought and Change in the Middle East and Central Asia (Identical to AMES 5)

 Not offered 2008-10

This course focuses on changing ideas of political and religious authority in the Middle East. Topics include how changing notions of personal, tribal, ethnic, and religious identities influence politics locally and internationally; religion and mass higher education; the multiple meanings and prospects of democracy; conflict over land and natural resources; political and economic migration; new communications media; the global and local bases for extremist movements; and the changing faces of Islam and other religions in the region's public spaces. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Eickelman. Back to top

31. Gender in Cross-Cultural Perspective

 09F: 12

Sex (biological differences between men and women) and gender (social constructions of those differences) are not straightforward or natural, and it naturally follows that gender inequalities and gender oppression are also not straightforward and natural. Therefore, we will pay close attention to the issue of power - in terms of control and distribution of resources and the enforcement of gender roles and sexuality. We will also look at how Western gender ideals have been imposed on people in other parts of the world. We will talk about concepts, perceptions, images, stories, encounters, games, connections and disconnections. Finally, we will explore questions of practice and resistance. Pending Faculty Approval. Igoe. Back to top

32. Anthropology of Tibet and the Himalayas (Identical to AMES 26)

 09S: 2

This course introduces students to the peoples and cultures of Tibet and the greater Himalayan region (Nepal, northern India, Bhutan). We examine the cultural, ecological, political, religious, and economic interfaces that define life on the northern and southern slopes of Earth's greatest mountain range. In addition to learning about Himalayan and Tibetan lifeways, we will also learn about how these mountainous parts of Asia have figured into occidental imaginings, from the earliest adventurers to contemporary travelers. (ETHN) Dist: SOC, WCult: NW. Craig. Back to top

33. Crossing Over: Latino Roots and Transitions (Identical to Latino Studies 44)

 08F: 11

This course focuses on the experiences of Mexican, Central American, Cuban, Dominican, and Puerto Rican migrants living in the US. The literature will draw from anthropology and its neighboring disciplines in an attempt to understand the social, political, and economic processes that shape the varied experiences of Latino migrants living in the United States. In so doing the class will examine Latino migrant experiences in relation to issues such as the changing character of capitalism as an international system, the organizing role of networks and families, changing patterns of gender relations, the emergence of a second generation, and the cultural politics of class formation. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NA; Class of 2008 or later: WCult: CI. Gutiérrez Nájera. Back to top

34. Comparative Perspectives on the US-Mexican Borderlands (Identical to Latino Studies 45)

 10S: 2

The borderlands will be examined in ways that take us from a concrete analysis of the region, including conflict and organizing efforts at the border, to more abstract notions that include strategies of cultural representations and the forging of new identities. We will consider several analytical perspectives relevant to anthropology including: gender, identity, resistance, economics, globalization, migration, and the politics of everyday life. (CULT) Dist: SOC; WCult: NA; Class of 2008 or later: WCult: CI. Gutiérrez Nájera. Back to top

35. Culture, Class, and Community in Contemporary Mesoamerica

 10S: 12

A comparative study of the Hispanic and indigenous societies of Mexico and Guatemala, this course will focus upon the synthesis of three developments that play a major role in the problems of nation-building and the formation of national consciousness in this region of the world: (a) the mixing of Spanish and pre-Columbian civilizations that has led to the creation of vital, if contradictory, indigenous cultures; (b) the role of conflicting social relations between the masses and elites and their effect upon demographic, economic, and intellectual developments; and (c) the new geopolitical importance of this region for the U.S. and the reciprocal growing influences of Hispanic culture in contemporary North America. Prerequisite: One course in Anthropology or Latin American, Latino and Caribbean Studies. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Watanabe. Back to top

36. Africa: The Ethnographic Encounter (Identical to AAAS 44)

 09S: 12; 10W: 10

This course will survey principal changes in institutions and ideologies which have taken place in rural and in urban communities of southern, central, and west Africa over the past half century. Emphasis will be placed on study of the responses and adaptations of indigenous arts (sculptural, architectural, ritual, and healing) and associated cultural ideologies to the intrusions into, and appropriations of, African communities by Western institutions and interests. Case study material will draw on peoples of the modern African nations: South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Congo, Cameroon, Nigeria, Ghana, Ivory Coast and Mali. Prerequisite: One introductory course in anthropology or in AAAS or by permission. (ETHN) Pending faculty approval. Igoe. Back to top

37. Legacies of Conquest in Latin America

09F: 11 

Despite nearly five hundred years of conquest, colonialism, and change, native peoples still survive in culturally distinct enclaves within the dominant Iberian traditions of Latin America. This course examines the roots as well as the endemic social inequalities and prejudices that resulted. Selected case studies will relate to such contemporary problems as international drug trafficking, deforestation of the Amazon basin, and ongoing political repression and revolution in Central America. The course draws on the insights of local ethnographic studies to shed light on global problems, while anthropologically situating native cultures of Latin America in their larger historical and geopolitical context. Prerequisite: One course in anthropology or Latin American and Caribbean Studies. (ETHN). Dist.: SOC; WCult: CI Watanabe. Back to top

38. Peoples of Oceania

 08F, 09F: 12

This course will deal with the ancient, historical, and contemporary aboriginal peoples of Polynesia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and New Guinea. It will investigate migrations of humans into the Pacific, their adaptation to the island environments, the variety of sociocultural systems that arose, and the relationships between the various peoples of the region. It will also consider some effects on Oceanic cultures of trade, colonialism, missionaries, the second world war, tourists, ethnic self-consciousness, and national independence. Prerequisite: Anthropology 1 or 3 or permission of the instructor. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Welsch, Endicott. Back to top

39. Ethnicity and Nationalism in Russia and Neighboring States (Identical to Russian 39)

09W, 10W: 10 

This course explores the emergence of ethnic identity and nationalism among the peoples of the Russian empire, the Soviet Union and their successor states. Drawing on anthropological and historical works, it examines the process of formation of a centralized multiethnic Russian empire and the liberation struggle of its nationalities prior to 1917. It then proceeds to the crucial period of 1917 - 1991 and explores the theory and practice of nationalities politics of the Bolshevik, Stalinist, and late Soviet socialism. The dissolution of the USSR, the rise of interethnic conflicts, and the relations between ethnic groups in Russia and the successor states are the focus of the second half of the course, where several case studies are discussed in depth. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: W. Kan. Back to top

41. Hominid Evolution

 09S: 11; 10S: 2

This course examines human evolution primarily from the perspectives of paleontology and archaeology. It emphasis contemporary attempts to reconstruct the hominid past by drawing variously upon morphological, ecological, and cultural considerations. Attention is also given to the patterns of biomolecular variation illuminating the origin of the human lineage and on the subsequent appearance of the modern species .Prerequisite: Anthropology 6 or permission of the instructor. (BIOL) Dist: SCI. Dobson. Back to top

42. Primate Societies

09F: 12 

Primates are highly-social mammals. Most primate species live in cohesive social groups. Living in a group poses unique challenges to the individual. This course explores the diversity of primate social organization, with regard to the costs and benefits of group living. Students will gain an understanding of the evolutionary pressures influencing primate social behavior in an ecological context. (BIOL) Dist: SCI. Dobson. Back to top

43. Human Osteology

 09W, 10W: 12

This course is concerned with analysis of skeletal remains of earlier human populations. Topics include bone morphology, principles of bone growth and remodelling, biomechanical aspects of bone structure, analysis of variation within and between populations, paleopathology, and paleodemography. Practical techniques, emphasizing fragment identification, aging, and sexing, are intensively developed in regular laboratory sessions and are central to the course. Prerequisite: Anthropology 6 or permission of the instructor. (BIOL) Dist: SLA. Muldoon. Back to top

44. Globalization from Above and Below

 10S: 10

Globalization is used to describe various differing social, economic, and political processes. Most commonly, globalization is used to refer to increasing interconnections of people, ideas, and money across the world. While some scholars may praise the connections offered by globalization, others provide more critical accounts of the homogenizing impacts of globalization on culture, and the exploitative nature of transnational corporations on both people and the natural environment. In this course we examine both he ways that globalization is producing a world that while diverse, is changing through increased interconnectedness and new form of mobilization on the ground that challenge various forms of inequalities. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT; WC: CI. Gutiérrez Nájera. Back to top

45. Asian Medical Systems

 09S: 10; 10W: 10A

This course investigates systems of healing practiced in, and derived from, Asia. We will focus primarily on three Asian medical systems: Ayurveda, Chinese medicine, and Tibetan medicine. We will strive to understand how these medical systems are based on coherent logics that are not only biologically but also culturally determined. We will also analyze the deployment of these medical systems in non-Asian contexts, and examine the relationship between Asian systems and "western" biomedicine. (CULT) Dist: SOC; WC: NW. Craig. Back to top

47. Hunters and Gatherers

 Not offered 2008-10

This course explores the hunting and gathering way of life, the sole means of human subsistence until the development of agriculture 10,000 years ago, now represented by only a few dozen groups around the world. We will examine a number of hunting and gathering peoples living in highly disparate environments— deserts, tropical forests, arctic regions—in an attempt to discover how they adapt to their natural and social environments, how they organize and perpetuate their societies, and how they bring meaning to their lives through religion. Understanding contemporary hunter-gatherers illuminates the workings of earlier human societies as well as fundamental features of human society in general, such as the sexual division of labor. Prerequisite: One introductory Anthropology course. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT; WCult: NW. Endicott. Back to top

48. Anthropology of Religion

 09S, 10S: 10

Anthro of religionIn this course religions are seen as cultural systems which give shape and meaning to the world in which people live and provide a means, in the form of rituals, by which they can attempt to manipulate those worlds. The emphasis is on understanding non-Western religions, especially those of tribal peoples, through the interpretation of myth, ritual, and expressed beliefs. The role of religion as a social institution is also examined. Alternative approaches to the interpretation of myth, ritual symbolism, deity conceptions, witchcraft, etc., are explored. Prerequisite: One course in anthropology or religion or permission of the instructor. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT; WCult: NW. Kan, Watanabe.  Back to top

49. Culture and the Environment

10W: 12 

Environmental issues and problems cannot be understood without reference to the cultural values that shape the way people perceive and interact with their environment. This course examines the ways in which different cultures conceptualize and interact with their environment, but with special emphasis on American cultures and values. We will examine how the American experience has shaped the ways in which Americans imagine and interact with the environment and how this has been exported to the rest of the world. We will pay close attention to issues of consumption and conservation and how they have impacted ecologies and human livelihoods in different parts of the world. Pending Faculty Approval. Igoe. Back to top

50.2. Religion, Reason and Reform in Morocco

Not offered for the period 2008-10

This course introduces religion in Morocco, and how Islam (and other faiths) relate to Moroccan society, politics, and culture and to the Middle East and Mediterranean worlds. Secular and religious movements in Morocco, as in Tunisia and Algeria - France's other former colonies - show profound political contrasts and have a vital impact on European societies today. The course also explores how the study of North Africa, particularly Morocco, has contributed significantly to ongoing debates over understanding the role of religion and politics in contemporary social life. (CULT) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Eickelman. Back to top

50.3. The Brazilian Amazon and Multilingualism (identical to Linguistics 50 and Latin American and Caribbean Studies 51)

TBA

This course examines multilingualism as an anthropological object through the comparison of two indigenous Amazonian “multilingual culture areas,” or social systems where many languages coexist in networks of alliance and shared cultural patterns. We explore mythology, kinship and marriage, and the history of contact in connection to language in these sites. We also look at the politics of language identity and indigenous rights in contemporary Brazil. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Ball.Back to top

50.4. The Anthropology of Tourism

09S: 10A

This course examines the practice of tourism as a way of knowing the world and constituting the self. It also explores the role of tourism in the lives of those who act as “hosts” to tourists. Topics include the role of tourism in the essentialization and commodification of culture, the emergence, organization, and effects of mass tourism, the cultural dynamics surrounding several kinds of niche tourism, and the possibility of socially and ecologically responsible tourism development. (CULT) Dist: SOC. Garland. Back to top

50.5. Humans and Animals

 09S: 2A

This course explores the cultural dimensions of human relationships with animals.  Topics to be covered include the diversity of relationships between people and animals around the world, the nature and significance of the boundary between humans and animals, and the ways in which people use animals to create, think through, and naturalize human social dynamics, particularly in relation to distinctions of race, gender, sexuality, and class.  Students will have the opportunity to develop the insights of the course in an independent research project on a contemporary animal-related subject of their own choosing. (CULT) Dist: SOC.  Garland. Back to top

50.6. Japan's Linguistic Modernity: The Anthropology of Japanese Language and Society (identical to Asian and Middle Eastern Studies 20)

 09W: 11

Western and native folk views of the Japanese language and Japanese society emphasize uniqueness, homogeneity, and adherence to tradition. Linguistic Anthropology argues, however, that areas of Japanese Women’s Language and Honorific Register, long thought to be exemplary of these sociolinguistic traits, have in fact emerged historically through Japan’s engagement with the West, and through the production of social difference within Japan. This course takes up the social and historical relation between these Japanese linguistic forms, speech practices, and the production of Japanese cultural identities and differences. (CULT) Dist: INT or SOC, WCult: CI. Ball. Back to top

50.8. Illicit Networks, Informal Entrepreneurs, and the Neoliberal State: Interrogating Rights, Justice, and Violence in Contemporary Latin America (Identical to LACS 50)

08F: 10A

"Legality at first glance appears a straightforward concept. There is a line dividing what is legal and what is illegal; rules define those lines, judicial codes institutionalize these rules, and enforcement agencies guard justice. Yet there is no biological imperative marking crime from legitimacy; borders between the world of the licit and the illicit are conceptual. As concepts change, so too do borders. And as cultural categories, borders are fraught with ethical implications..." (Carolyn Nordstrom, Shadows of War, p. 85).
This course explores the relation between illicit networks, the informal economy, transnationalism, and the state in Latin America. We study the links between what is considered formal and informal, and legal and illegal, in order to ethnographically examine what official views obscure in the everyday relations of transnational activities. We begin with a critical examination of the categories of "illegal," "illicit," "the state," and "corruption." We reveal these categories as cultural and political constructs rather than as pre-existent neutral categories of analysis. Who applies these definitions? How have they changed and what interests do they serve? Do distinctions between "illegal" and "illicit" provide us with a useful label or do they obscure the power of the state to determine legitimacy? Are some activities inherently illegal? (ETHN) Dist: SOC, WCult: NW. Meyers. Back to top

51. Colonialism and Its Legacies in Anthropological Perspective

09W, 10W: D.F.S.P.

Between the early 16th and mid 20th centuries, European nations and Japan colonized much of the rest of the world. This course looks at the history of colonialism in various parts of the world, focusing on the similarities and differences between colonialism as practiced by different colonial rulers in different regions at different times. It also traces the ways in which the colonial process and experience has shaped the world we live in today, both in developed and developing nations, in such areas as political systems, economic systems, religions, and interethnic relations. Prerequisite: Any two courses in anthropology; Anthropology 38 highly recommended. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT; WCult: CI. Endicott, Eickelman. Back to top

52. Introduction to Maori Society

09W, 10W: D.F.S.P.

This course is an introduction to the study of traditional and contemporary Maori society and culture. topics for study include: pre-european Maori history, origin and migration traditions, land ownership and use, religion, leadership, meeting ground (marae) protocols, the colonial experience, struggles of resistance and of cultural recovery. (ETHN) Dist: SOC; WCult: NW. Endicott, Eickelman. Back to top

54. Foreign Study in Anthropology

09W, 10W: D.F.S.P.

Credit for this course is awarded to students who have successfully completed the designated course in the department of Anthropology at the University of Auckland during the Dartmouth foreign study program in Anthropology and Linguistics and Cognitive Science. Prerequisite: Two courses in Anthropology. Dist: SOC. Endicott, Eickelman. Back to top

55. Anthropology of International Health

 08X: 10A

This course explores human responses to disease and illness from the perspective of medical anthropology, with a particular focus on international health. In this context, 'international health' not only refers to health care systems, medical practices, and ideas about illness and the body in cross-cultural contexts, but also encompasses issues of health development paradigms, culture and epidemiology, global health equity and human rights issues. This course is designed for both undergraduates and Dartmouth Medical School (DMS) students. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT. Craig. Back to top

56. Introduction to Research Methods in Medical Anthropology

08X: 2A 

This course will introduce students to the various methods Medical Anthropologists have used to understand and study health, illness, health care, health-seeking behavior, as well as issues surrounding the ethics of anthropological research in a variety of medical contexts. This course will provide both theoretical foundations and “hands-on” opportunities to study issues directly relevant to health and illness, and to the effective provision of health care. This course is designed for both undergraduates and Dartmouth Medical School (DMS) students. (CULT) Dist: SOC or INT. Craig. Back to top

60. Who Owns Native Culture? (Native American Studies 54)

 08F, 09F: 2A

One of the key goals of Native American Studies is to re-center the representation of Indians from the perspective of Native American peoples and communities. This course will examine the structural and the disciplinary constraints that prevent this goal from being realized, as well as the potential intellectual downfalls of this goal. In particular, the course will explore the critiques of academic representation and research practices offered by contemporary Native American scholars and place them in dialogue with scholars from the "dominant" disciplines that study Indians -- anthropology, history and literature. Open to all classes. (CULT) Dist: SOC. Class of 2007 and earlier: WCult: NA. Class of 2008 and later: WCult: CI. Ranco. Back to top

73. Main Currents in Anthropology

09W: 10A; 09F: 2

This course examines the theoretical concerns that define anthropology as a discipline.  These include the nature and extent of human social and cultural variation; the relationship of institutional arrangements in society to systems of meaning; the material and moral determinants of human social life; the dynamics of change within and between ways of life otherwise taken by their practitioners as given; the place of power in maintaining, challenging, and representing meaningfully constituted human orders.  Readings by major theorists past and present will be treated as neither canonical texts nor dead-letter formulations but as part of an ongoing inquiry into the myriad dimensions-and possibilities-of being human. (CULT) Dist: SOC. Igoe, Watanabe. Back to top

75. Ecology, Culture, and Environment

 09F: 2A

Anthropology's interest in the interactions of humans and their environments has been long-standing, especially in archaeology. In this seminar we will consider changing conceptual frameworks for understanding human-environmental interactions and long-standing debates about nature vs. culture, materialist vs. symbolic approaches, the development of cultural ecology, and the new "ecologies." We will draw on the research of archaeologists, biological and sociocultural anthropologists, geographers, and historians. (ARCH) Dist: SOC. Nichols. Back to top

77. Origins of Language

 08F: 3A

The human capacity for language is an emergent property of multiple interacting biological processes, some of which are shared with other animals. Each piece of the puzzle has its own unique evolutionary history. The goal of this senior seminar in anthropology is to investigate the evolutionary origins of language by integrating perspectives from linguistics, animal behavior, comparative anatomy, and paleoanthropology. Students will be required to critique recent scientific research on the evolution of language, while developing an understanding of the historical context of current debates. The following questions will be addressed. (BIOL) Dist: SCI. Dobson. Back to top

85. Reading Course

All terms: Arrange

Students who would like to pursue intensive, supervised study in some particular aspect of anthropology may do so with the agreement of an appropriate advisor. The student and advisor will work out together a suitable topic, procedure, and product of the study. Prerequisite: written permission of the department faculty member who will be advising the student. Back to top

87. Research Course

All terms: Arrange

Students with an interest in research in anthropology and a particular problem they would like to investigate may do so with the agreement of an appropriate advisor. The student and advisor will work out together a suitable topic, procedure, and product of the study. Prerequisite: written permission of the department faculty member who will be advising the student. Back to top

88. Anthropology Honors

All terms: Arrange

Open only to honors seniors by arrangement with the Chair. Admission to the honors program shall be by formal written proposal only. Consult with Chair concerning the details. Prerequisite: written permission of the department faculty member who will be advising the student. Back to top

Transfer Credit In Anthropology

The Department of Anthropology accepts transfer credit for anthropology courses taken at other institutions if they are comparable to our courses in scope and rigor. (They do not necessarily need to be equivalent to any of our current course offerings.) In general, we expect a course to be taught by a Ph.D., to have a substantial required reading list, and to have several graded exams and/or other assignments.

In order for the department chair to determine whether a course is suitable for transfer credit, you must provide a copy of the syllabus for a current or past offering of the course. A catalog description alone is not sufficient. You can often get syllabi from the institution's web site, the secretary of the department offering the course, or the instructor. You can usually find the necessary telephone and fax numbers and email addresses on the Internet. You can have the syllabus faxed to Dartmouth's Department of Anthropology fax machine at (603) 646-1140 if you wish.

Procedure

To obtain a transfer credit you must follow the procedure and regulations described in the ORC under "Regulations: Off-Campus Activities." In general this involves the following steps:

  1. See the Associate Registrar to get approval of your transfer term, to pay the processing fee, and to get the transfer credit application form.
  2. Fill out the transfer credit application form.
  3. Obtain a copy of the syllabus of the proposed course.
  4. Make an appointment to meet with the chair of the Department of Anthropology. Bring the syllabus and application form to the meeting.
  5. After getting the signature of the chair of the Department of Anthropology, return the form to the Registrar's office. If you are requesting transfer credit from other departments, you must follow their procedures and obtain the signatures of their chairs as well.

Deadlines

The transfer credit application must be signed by the chair and returned to the Registrar by "the first day of the Dartmouth term immediately preceding the first day of the intended transfer term" (ORC). For example, for a fall term or semester course, you must get your proposed courses approved before the beginning of Dartmouth's summer term. Do not wait until the last minute to seek transfer credit approval. Be aware that chairs of departments are often not available during breaks between terms. Back to top

Last Updated: 5/9/08